Providing Free estimate's For Landscape & Hardscape: Custom stone, stone veneer, paving stone, garden stone, stone tile, stone patio, limestone, faux stone, mantel, wood mantel, fireplace mantel design, stone mantel, fireplace, fireplace mantel, gas fireplace, fireplace insert, fireplace design, fireplace surround, fireplace stone, majestic fireplace, ventless fireplace, gas fireplace insert, gas log fireplace, superior fireplace, wood fireplace, direct vent fireplace, brick fireplace, wood burning fireplace, regency fireplace, patio fireplace, fireplace tile, patio, patio design, patio room, brick patio, pool patio, patio pavers, patio home, concrete patio, patio plan, deck, deck plan, deck design, building deck, build deck, deck construction, deck and patios, patio deck, deck railing, deck railings, deck material, deck porch, cast stone, cast pre stone, cast stone mantel, cast stone fireplace, cast stone fountain, cast stone supply, architectural cast stone, balustrade, balustrade staircase, balustrade system, balustrade design, balustrade installation, concrete balustrade, concrete stain, concrete mold, precast concrete, concrete sealer, decorative concrete, concrete pavers, landscape retaining wall, landscape wall, concrete product, stained concrete, concrete flooring, concrete design, concrete patios, landscape design, landscape idea, landscape architecture, landscape architect, landscape plan, garden landscape, landscape design, landscape designer, landscape supply, landscape contractor, landscape stone, landscape pavers, entry door, steel entry door, entry, wood entry door, swimming pool, swimming pool design, pool design, pool deck, pool tile, column, architectural column, greek column, decorative column, wood column, doric column, roman column, porch column, ionic column, interior column, stone column, column pillar, building column, wood architectural column, concrete column, marble column, wooden column, house column, column plaster, brick column, exterior column, column doric greek, ancient greek column, structural column, precast column, column fireplace, interior decorative column, paver, paver stone, patio paver, landscape paver stone, paver tile, concrete paver, paver design, patio paver design, paver sealer, pool coping, wall cap, cap concrete wall, pier cap, fountain, garden fountain, wall fountain, outdoor fountain, stone fountain, surround window, door surround, jack arch, watertable, baluster, quoin, sill, window sill, door sill, marble, marble tile, cultured marble, marble and granite, marble floor, marble flooring, marble fireplace, cleaning marble, travertine, travertine tile, travertine flooring, tile, floor tile, bathroom tile, kitchen tile, tile flooring, granite tile, Mexican tile, decorative tile, stone tile, swimming pool tile, keystones, stone cleaning, architectural mouldings, architectural details, architectural cast, architectural elements, architectural molding, architectural ornament, architectural accent, architectural concrete, manufactured stone, manufactured stone veneer, stone installation, entablature, cornice, gazebo, gazebo plan, garden gazebo, finial, urn, grecian ode urn, planter urn, landscaping stone, cut stone, pillar, pillar post, pillar roman, greek pillar, decorative pillar, landscape retaining wall, landscape wall, faux finish, blue stone, flagstone, cast aluminum, wrought aluminum, wrought aluminum  North Carolina YORK SC FORT MILL SC LANCASTER SC Brick and Stone Contractors, Brick Installation, Stone Installation, Brick and Stone Design, Contractor Rock hill sc Fort mill sc Lancaster sc Patios, Walkways, Stone Walls & Waterfall Design for their home or office building. For all your landscaping needs Patio, BBQ, Barbeque, custom barbeque, Brick and Stone Mason Services in:  Mecklenburg, NC Pineville, NC Huntersville, NC Mooresville, NC Monroe, NC Matthews, NC Indian Trail NC, Gastonia, NC Mount Holly, NC Mount Pleasant, NC Concord, NC Statesville, NC Fort Mill, SC Tega Cay, SC Rock Hill, SC Lake Wylie, SC Clover, SC Bethel, SC Chester, SC Lancaster, SC Newport, SC & York SC.  custom  BBQ, cooker, propane grills, grills, cook out, summer cook out, patio estimate, patio quote, custom patio, patio installation, SC patio, SC stone, flagstone patio, paver patio, brick patio, Fireplace , Masonry ,Brick  Mason ,Stone MASON stone, veneer stone, granite, cement, landscaping Masonry , Masonry landscaping,  landscape design, landscape design, landscape, Waterfalls, Patios, Walkways, Stone Walls, Retaining Walls  Concrete, Brick and Stone, Concrete, Brick and Stone Contractors,  Concrete, Brick and Stone contractors, Concrete, Brick and Stone home improvement contractors, Concrete, Brick and Stone
   
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Stone Masonry Construction
A Brief Overview
 

Traditional Dry-Stack Stone Walls: Stone Masonry originated with dry-stacked stonework where the walls are carefully laid up without mortar. Gravity serves as the glue that holds everything together. Free-standing dry-stack stone walls are usually made larger at the base and then taper in slowly as the height increases. For absolutely no expense but the labor, farmers built miles upon miles of stone fences this way in Ireland and in the northeastern states.

Many old Irish houses were built in a similar way. Where "mortar" was used, it was often merely mud or limestone plasters with little strength. The mortar functioned as caulking to stop the flow of air, rather than as cement to bond the stones together. Short, dry-stacked stone walls are especially ideal for landscaping projects. Taller walls require more skill and time. For more details on dry-stack stone walls, be sure to check out Building Stone Walls and Stonework: Techniques and Projects.

 

 

Traditional Mortared Stone Walls: Mortared stone walls evolved out of dry-stack stone work with the emergence of cement mortars. The first cements were made of burnt gypsum or lime mixed with water to make a paste with slight bonding capability. Stone walls still had to be built as carefully as they were without mortar. The cement paste just filled the gaps between the stones and cured to form a soft, rock-like substance.

The basic formula for modern cement originated in England in 1824. It is called "Portland cement" because the color is similar to the rocks on the English island of Portland. It is still called Portland cement everywhere in the world it is manufactured. This cement is made with calcium from limestone or chalk, plus alumina and silica from clay and shale. The ingredients are ground, mixed in the right proportions and burnt in a kiln at a temperature of about 2500 degrees F (1350»C) to drive out water bound up in the raw materials. In the kiln it fuses into chunks called clinker. It is cooled and powdered, and gypsum is added to control how fast it sets up. Portland cement is mixed with sand and water, and often lime to make a smooth mortar for stone and brick work. Adding the lime makes the mortar softer and more flexible.

With the aid of Portland cement it is possible to build a taller stone wall that does not taper inward like a dry-stacked wall. The cement has some ability to "glue" a stone wall together with less care, but proper stone working techniques are still important. Building a free-standing stone wall is a true art and requires a lot of time and skill to do it well. For more details on traditional mortared stone walls, be sure to check out Building with Stone.

 

Veneered Stone Walls: Most stonework today consists of a non-structural veneer of stone against a structural wall of concrete or cinderblock. Concrete consists of Portland cement mixed with sand, gravel and water. The larger particles of gravel interlock like little fingers to make the concrete resistant to cracking. Steel reinforcing bar can be added to serve as much longer "fingers" to make a wall that is very resistant to cracking. Concrete is a fast and relatively inexpensive way to put up a structural wall, so few people take the time for labor intensive traditional mortared stone walls any more.

Instead, the structural wall is put up first, and thin, flat stones are essentially glued onto the face of the wall with cement mortar. Metal tabs in the structural wall are mortared in between the stones to tie everything together, otherwise the stonework would just peel right off the wall. The structural wall serves as a form on one side of the wall to make it really easy to lay up the stonework, provided the rocks have good flat edges to work with.

 

Slip form Stone Walls: A slip formed wall might be described as a cross between traditional mortared stone wall and a veneered stone wall. This is the method of stone Masonry we have used the most. Short forms, up to two feet tall, are placed on both sides of the wall to serve as a guide for the stone work. You place stones inside the forms with the good faces against the form work and pour concrete in behind the rocks. Rebar is added for strength, to make a wall that is approximately half concrete and rebar and half stonework. The wall can be faced with stone on one side or both sides. With slip forms it is easy even for the novice to build free-standing stone walls.

 

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DPASSOCIATES Hardscape Imaging Software

With designerproperties exclusive Hardscape Imaging Software, We can show you what various styles, colors and patterns will look like on your patio, walkway or driveway. House Or even What Pools Waterfall or Stone Will Look Before the work starts

 


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Providing Services in: , Mecklenburg, Pineville, Huntersville, Mooresville, Catawba sc , Monroe, Matthews, Gastonia, Fort Mill, Tega Cay, Rock Hill, Lake Wylie, Clover, Bethel, Chester, Lancaster, Newport, York, River Hills, North Carolina, South Carolina Counties: Alexander County, NC; Anson County, NC; Burke County, NC; Cabarrus County, NC; Caldwell County, NC; Catawba County, NC; Cherokee County, SC; Cleveland County, NC; Gaston County, NC; Iredell County, NC; Lancaster County, SC; Lincoln County, NC; Mecklenburg County, NC; Rowan County, NC; Stanly County, NC; Union County, NC; York County, SC Cities/Towns: Albemarle, NC; Alexis, NC; Ansonville, NC; Badin, NC; Barium Springs, NC; Belmont, NC; Bessemer City, NC; Blacksburg, SC; Boiling Springs, NC; Bowling Green, SC; Casar, NC; Catawba, NC; Catawba, SC; , NC; Cherryville, NC; China Grove, NC; Claremont, NC; Cleveland, NC; Clover, SC; Collettsville, NC; Concord, NC; Connellys Springs, NC; Conover, NC; Cornelius, NC; Cramerton, NC; Crouse, NC; Dallas, NC; Davidson, NC; Denver, NC; Drexel, NC; Earl, NC; East Spencer, NC; Faith, NC; Fallston, NC; Fort Mill, SC; Gaffney, SC; Gastonia, NC; Glen Alpine, NC; Gold Hill, NC; Granite Falls, NC; Granite Quarry, NC; Grover, NC; Harmony, NC; Harrisburg, NC; Heath Springs, SC; Hickory Grove, SC; Hickory, NC; Hiddenite, NC; High Shoals, NC; Hildebran, NC; Hudson, NC; Huntersville, NC; Icard, NC; Indian Trail, NC; Iron Station, NC; Jonas Ridge, NC; Kannapolis, NC; Kershaw, SC; Kings Mountain, NC; Lancaster, SC; Landis, NC; Lattimore, NC; Lawndale, NC; Lenoir, NC; Lilesville, NC; Lincolnton, NC; Linville Falls, NC; Locust, NC; Lowell, NC; Maiden, NC; Marshville, NC; Matthews, NC; McConnell's, SC; McAdenville, NC; McFarlan, NC; Midland, NC; Mineral Springs, NC; Misenheimer, NC; Monroe, NC; Mooresboro, NC; Mooresville, NC; Morganton, NC; Morven, NC; Mount Holly, NC; Mount Mourne, NC; Mount Pleasant, NC; Mount Ulla, NC; New London, NC; Newell, NC; Newton, NC; Norwood, NC; Oakboro, NC; Olin, NC; Patterson, NC; Paw Creek, NC; Peachland, NC; Pineville, NC; Polkton, NC; Polkville, NC; Rhodhiss, NC; Richfield, NC; Rock Hill, SC; Rockwell, NC; Rutherford College, NC; Salisbury, NC; Scotts, NC; Sharon, SC; Shelby, NC; Sherrills Ford, NC; Smyrna, SC; Spencer, NC; Stanfield, NC; Stanley, NC; Stony Point, NC; Taylorsville, NC; Terrell, NC; Troutman, NC; Turnersburg, NC; Union Grove, NC; Valdese, NC; Vale, NC; Van Wyck, SC; Waco, NC; Wadesboro, NC; Waxhaw, NC; Wingate, NC; Woodleaf, NC; York, SC, Weddington  zip codes: 27511 27520 27526 27529 27539 27540 27587 27596 27601 27603 27604 27609 27610 27612 27613 27615 27616 27703 27707 27834 27909 27958 28012 28016 28023 28025 28027 28031 28034 28036 28037 28052 28054 28056 28075 28078 28079 28080 28081 28083 28086 28092 28097 28104 28105 28107 28110 28112 28115 28117 28120 28134 28163 28164 28173 28201 28203 28204 28205 28207 28208 28209 28210 28211 28212 28213 28214 28215 28216 28217 28226 28227 28262 28269 28270 28273 28277 28278 28650 28673 28265, 28266, 28269, 28270, 28271, 28272, 28273, 28274, 28275, 28277, 28278, 28280, 28281, 28282, 28284, 28285, 28287, 28288, 28289, 28290, 28296, 28297, 28299, 29708, 29715, 29716, 29732, 29733, 29744, 28260, 28262, 28006, 28012, 28025, 28026, 28027, 28031, 28032, 28035, 28036, 28037.

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Thank you for visiting Designer Properties. Here you can learn more about us in the comfort of your home/office. It should give you enough insight on why we are one of the busiest companies in the area. We are a Full Site Development company. Designer Properties and Associates is one of the few companies in this business run as a team of expert Contractors and Master Tradesman. Our contractors and Tradesman work independently, Under their own contracts have their own license and insurance and responsible for their area of expertise. We are a company that emphasizes a team solutions approach. "Designer Properties boasts a unique, close-knit team of experts in all facets of construction development" we provide **FREE ESTIMATES**. We serve: All of Texas, North Carolina, Georgia, South Carolina. **Coming to your state soon**.

 
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Our coverage area includes:
State(s): North Carolina, South Carolina
Counties: Alexander County, NC; Anson County, NC; Burke County, NC; Cabarrus County, NC; Caldwell County, NC; Catawba County, NC; Cherokee County, SC; Cleveland County, NC; Gaston County, NC; Iredell County, NC; Lancaster County, SC; Lincoln County, NC; Mecklenburg County, NC; Rowan County, NC; Stanly County, NC; Union County, NC; York County, SC
Cities/Towns: Albemarle, NC; Alexis, NC; Ansonville, NC; Badin, NC; Barium Springs, NC; Belmont, NC; Bessemer City, NC; Blacksburg, SC; Boiling Springs, NC; Bowling Green, SC; Casar, NC; Catawba, NC; Catawba, SC; ; Cherryville, NC; China Grove, NC; Claremont, NC; Cleveland, NC; Clover, SC; Collettsville, NC; Concord, NC; Connellys Springs, NC; Conover, NC; Cornelius, NC; Cramerton, NC; Crouse, NC; Dallas, NC; Davidson, NC; Denver, NC; Drexel, NC; Earl, NC; East Spencer, NC; Faith, NC; Fallston, NC; Fort Mill, SC; Gaffney, SC; Gastonia, NC; Glen Alpine, NC; Gold Hill, NC; Granite Falls, NC; Granite Quarry, NC; Grover, NC; Harmony, NC; Harrisburg, NC; Heath Springs, SC; Hickory Grove, SC; Hickory, NC; Hiddenite, NC; High Shoals, NC; Hildebran, NC; Hudson, NC; Huntersville, NC; Icard, NC; Indian Trail, NC; Iron Station, NC; Jonas Ridge, NC; Kannapolis, NC; Kershaw, SC; Kings Mountain, NC; Lancaster, SC; Landis, NC; Lattimore, NC; Lawn David , NC; Lenoir, NC; Lilesville, NC; Lincolnton, NC; Linville Falls, NC; Locust, NC; Lowell, NC; Maiden, NC; Marshville, NC; Matthews, NC; Mc Connell's, SC; McAdenville, NC; McFarlan, NC; Midland, NC; Mineral Springs, NC; Misenheimer, NC; Monroe, NC; Mooresboro, NC; Mooresville, NC; Morganton, NC; Morven, NC; Mount Holly, NC; Mount Mourne, NC; Mount Pleasant, NC; Mount Ulla, NC; New London, NC; Newell, NC; Newton, NC; Norwood, NC; Oakboro, NC; Olin, NC; Patterson, NC; Paw Creek, NC; Peachland, NC; Pineville, NC; Polkton, NC; Polkville, NC; Rhodhiss, NC; Richfield, NC; Rock Hill, SC; Rockwell, NC; Rutherford College, NC; Salisbury, NC; Scotts, NC; Sharon, SC; Shelby, NC; Sherrills Ford, NC; Smyrna, SC; Spencer, NC; Stanfield, NC; Stanley, NC; Statesville, NC; Stony Point, NC; Taylorsville, NC; Terrell, NC; Troutman, NC; Turnersburg, NC; Union Grove, NC; Valdese, NC; Vale, NC; Van Wyck, SC; Waco, NC; Wadesboro, NC; Waxhaw, NC; Wingate, NC; Woodleaf, NC; York, SC
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